Abstract
Antithrombin (AT) plays a crucial role in the human anticoagulant system and has extensive clinical applications. However, traditional detection methods often require large sample volumes, complex procedures, and lengthy processing times. Methods: We integrated digital microfluidics technology with AT detection to develop a point-of-care testing (POCT) device that is user-friendly and fully automated for real-time AT testing. Results: This device allows for automation and enhanced adaptability to various settings, requiring only a minimal sample volume (whole capillary blood), thereby omitting steps such as plasma separation to save time and improve clinical testing efficiency. Comparisons with conventional AT activity detection methods demonstrate a high degree of consistency in the results obtained with this device. Conclusion: The AT detection system we developed exhibits significant effectiveness and holds substantial research potential, positioning it to evolve into a clinically impactful POCT solution for AT assessment.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 785 |
| Journal | Micromachines |
| Volume | 16 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2025 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- AT
- in vitro diagnostics
- microfluidics
- optical biosensors
- point-of-care testing